You know that you want to look and feel fitter and
healthier.
You know that you will feel better after a workout, yet you just
can't bridge the gap between lying on the sofa, thinking about exercise and
actually doing it. "Knowing what is good for you and wanting to do it is,
alone, not sufficient to make sustainable behaviour changes," says Dr
Falko Sniehotta, a psychologist at the University of Aberdeen. "The
proverb, 'The road to hell is paved with good intentions', is backed up by
science. There is often a substantial gap between our intentions and our
behaviour."
It also helps if the activities you choose are easily
accessible. Sniehotta says: "Planning is one of the most important
strategies in instigating behaviour change. Planning in advance and in detail
when, where and how you will exercise, and implementing coping plans (how to
deal with setbacks and obstacles, such as bad weather) will increase the
chances of successful behaviour change." Simple strategies, such as laying
out your running kit or packing the gym bag the night before, can help. Some
studies have shown that people who exercise in the morning are more likely to
stick at it than those who leave it till later in the day, when there has been
plenty of time to talk themselves out of it. Plus a recent study by Glasgow University
found that morning exercise enhances mood 30% more than evening exertion.
Exercise at any time of day, though, is better than none, and consistency is
important. "Try to schedule your workouts for the same time each day,'
says Dr Costas Karageorghis, reader in sport psychology at Brunel University.
"We are creatures of habit and having a regular routine is
important."
Stimulation and variety also help. "Working out on your
own all the time is not a recipe for success," says Karageorghis. "A
training partner fulfils a basic human need for socialisation."
One study at the University of Florida found that exercisers
who repeated the same workout over and over were more likely to quit than
people who rotated three varied workouts each week. "The gym can be a very
sterile environment," says Karageorghis. "If yours is part of a chain
offering nationwide access, why not visit a different branch occasionally, for
a change of scene?" he says.
Watts suggests: "Cycle one of your running routes. Go
to an open-air pool instead of the indoor one. Drive somewhere beautiful to run
or use a machine you've never used before at the gym."
While you may not have your sights set on a marathon, it is
still important to set goals. "A goal doesn't have to be a race or reaching
a specific weight," says Watts. "It could be to complete three
workouts a week." Writing goals down to record how you progress is a
useful strategy. Watts also suggests recording evidence to show how your body
changes as you get more fit: taking measurements, for example, or even
photographs.
Top Tips To Boost Your Motivation
Make a deal with yourself to do 10 minutes and
you will probably end up completing a full workout.
Get your kit on Get up or go home and put on your
workout clothes. Once they are on, you'll feel you may as well make use of
them.
Psych yourself up Listening to uplifting music before
and during exercise can be beneficial.
A workout buddy gives you a moral
obligation to turn up, introduces an element of rivalry to push you harder and
offers feedback, support and fun.
Focus only on the moment and before you know it, you'll be cooling down.
Focus only on the moment and before you know it, you'll be cooling down.
Visualisation is a very powerful mental
strategy, but be careful. "If you see yourself sprawled on the sofa,
feeling guilty about not being at the gym, your mind will take on board those
negative feelings," says exercise coach Amelia Watts. "Better to
visualise yourself exercising and feeling good. See yourself on the home
stretch of a run - imagine how good you feel, what you might hear, smell and
see when you put your key in the door."
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